Forum Ortax Forums PPh Orang Pribadi Non deductible dan Deductible Expense

  • Non deductible dan Deductible Expense

     Adam Parnell updated 2 years, 5 months ago 10 Members · 32 Posts
  • hendrioye

    Member
    2 July 2014 at 10:22 am

    hwkhor ini berasal dari manakah?

  • hwkhor

    Member
    2 July 2014 at 1:46 pm
    Originaly posted by hendrioye:

    hwkhor ini berasal dari manakah?

    I'm Malaysian. 🙂
    Company I'm working right now got branch in Batam Indonesia, and I'm incharged the accounts, but due to the info from staff in Batam and online source is limited, I have no choice to seek help from you guys.

  • pradamai

    Member
    3 July 2014 at 12:39 am
    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    is it unrealised exchange loss which provides for those foreign currency trading/transactions that will brought forward to following year?

    yes sir/mam

    Originaly posted by hendrioye:

    Company annual turnover = Rp20,000,000,000
    Profit before tax = Rp350,000,000

    – taxable income resulted from part of gross income which entitled tax facility:
    = Rp 4,800,000,000 / Rp 20,000,000,000 x Rp 350,000,000 (assuming that this is the taxable income)
    = Rp 84,000,000
    – taxable income resulted from part of gross income which doesnt entitled tax facility:
    = Rp 350,000,000 – Rp 84,000,000
    = Rp 266,000,000

    – tax payable:
    = ([50% x 25%] x Rp 84,000,000) + (25% x Rp 266,000,000)
    = Rp 77,000,000

    you could read that (simple) calculation on the elucidation of the income income tax law though, or read more in SE – 66/PJ/2010 but I'm afraid its only written in indonesian

    cmiiw

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    due to the info from staff in Batam and online source is limited, I have no choice to seek help from you guys

    if that's the case, I recommend you to hire registered tax consultant instead

  • hwkhor

    Member
    4 July 2014 at 11:19 am

    Hi Pradamai, really appreciated your explanation in details. Thank you very much!

  • hwkhor

    Member
    4 July 2014 at 11:26 am

    47. Biaya entertaiment (SE 27/PJ/1986 :
    a) tidak dibuat daftar nominatif
    b) dibuat daftar nominatif : nomor urut, jenis, nama tempat, alamat dan jumlah entertaiment diberikan, relasi : nama, posisi, nama dan jenis perusahaan
    How to identify the above entertainment expenses with or without nominative? Most of the entertainment receipts/bills are restaurant, lounge, KTV, etc…

    And if the travelling expenses like hotel, is it the invoice must to show company name? to use company name for registration?

  • hendrioye

    Member
    4 July 2014 at 3:27 pm

    Mr Hwkhor, sepertinya you understand bahasa indonesia, is that right?

  • solace

    Member
    4 July 2014 at 3:46 pm
    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    How to identify the above entertainment expenses with or without nominative? Most of the entertainment receipts/bills are restaurant, lounge, KTV, etc…

    no such thing in Indonesia if it is involving entertainment you can make a entertainment list or not. All the entertainment expense need a nominative list, this list was also has a format there is one provided in this forum

    http://www.ortax.org/ortax/?mod=kontri&page=show&i d=46&q=&hlm=5

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    And if the travelling expenses like hotel, is it the invoice must to show company name? to use company name for registration?

    Yes, it has to be in the company name, except for flight ticket it can not use the company name…

  • hwkhor

    Member
    5 July 2014 at 11:06 am
    Originaly posted by hendrioye:

    Mr Hwkhor, sepertinya you understand bahasa indonesia, is that right?

    Hi Hendrioye, I can read a bit as bahasa Malaysia is bit similar with bahasa Indonesia.

  • hwkhor

    Member
    9 July 2014 at 2:47 pm

    Thanks Solace for your explanation. 🙂

    Hi frens,
    I've gone thru the files with listing of deductible and non-deductible expenses with google translate, still I have some don't really understand:
    1) advertisement and donation expenses, are both of these deductible expenses? Any exception if it is deductible? (Note: not stated in the list)
    2) Is audit/accounting fee paid to outsource accountant a deductible expenses?
    3) Beban starco/handphone, penyusutan kel 1 → what is the penyusutan meant? is this mobile expenses? if yes, example of mobile expenses.
    4) Beban pemeliharaan/perbaikan, pulsa HP, dsb → is this repair & maintenance for all like office, car, computers, etc? 50% on the totalled can only be deducted?
    5) If company would like to give dividend to shareholder, is this deductible expenses?
    6) Is director fee a deductible expenses?
    7) If there is commission for salesman, is this allowable expenses?

    Oops! So many questions here. Hope can get assistance from you guys.
    Thanks in advance.

  • solace

    Member
    10 July 2014 at 10:32 am
    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    1) advertisement and donation expenses, are both of these deductible expenses? Any exception if it is deductible? (Note: not stated in the list)

    advertisement yes with , donation depend (there is an exception for donation)

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    2) Is audit/accounting fee paid to outsource accountant a deductible expenses?

    yes

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    3) Beban starco/handphone, penyusutan kel 1 → what is the penyusutan meant? is this mobile expenses? if yes, example of mobile expenses.

    penyusutan means depreciation, means it was a class of asset with different depreciation (4 years, 8 years, 16 years, 20 years)

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    4) Beban pemeliharaan/perbaikan, pulsa HP, dsb → is this repair & maintenance for all like office, car, computers, etc? 50% on the totalled can only be deducted?

    Nay, 50% if it is used by the company management/employees only…

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    5) If company would like to give dividend to shareholder, is this deductible expenses?

    i don't know how you calculate a dividend in your country, but in Indonesia dividend is paid after you calculated the income after tax. So it was not a component of an expense, therefore un-deductible..

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    6) Is director fee a deductible expenses?

    Yes it can be an expense in your commercial financial report, but it will be adjusted in fiscal financial report…

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    7) If there is commission for salesman, is this allowable expenses?

    to put it simply all expense is allowable in commercial financial report, but in fiscal financial report it will be…a deductible expense hehe, don't forget to WHT tax art 21 when you do…

    that is a lot actually, are u considering using a consultant or an auditor?i think u will have a difficulty with many of the Indonesia regulation with only a help from a forum…

  • solace

    Member
    10 July 2014 at 10:35 am
    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    6) Is director fee a deductible expenses?

    Director fee is a prive?if it's not a prive than i believe it can be deducted as a salary expense/wages, WHT art 21…

  • hwkhor

    Member
    10 July 2014 at 11:18 am

    Hi Solace, we have consultant and auditor who did the fiscal report, because I'm not direct dealing with them, so I need to read and understand all before talk to local staff and auditor.

    Think I'll have another question after read thru your reply. 😛
    By the way, do you have Skype or any other way to contact you if you don't mind?

  • solace

    Member
    10 July 2014 at 12:08 pm
    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    Think I'll have another question after read thru your reply. 😛
    By the way, do you have Skype or any other way to contact you if you don't mind?

    don't worry shoot it here, maybe some good guy will help 😉

    hehe…

  • pradamai

    Member
    11 July 2014 at 12:46 am

    hi hwkhor! wow you really are persistent *clap hands*
    well then let me add some of solace's answers based on my perspective

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    donation expenses

    if you don't mind you could read the explanation in article 4 paragraph 3 section a of income tax law

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    3) Beban starco/handphone

    it's not about the mobile expense, but it's about the depreciation of the mobile phone –fixed assets

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    4) Beban pemeliharaan/perbaikan, pulsa HP, dsb → is this repair & maintenance for all like office, car, computers, etc? 50% on the totalled can only be deducted?

    I believe what you should look for is this:
    "mobile expenses from cellular phones also maintenance and depreciation expenses from sedan type vehicles, owned by the company and used by a particular employee because of the position or jobs, can only be deducted by 50%"

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    5) If company would like to give dividend to shareholder, is this deductible expenses?

    AFAIK dividend isn't an expense, cmiiw

    Originaly posted by hwkhor:

    6) Is director fee a deductible expenses?

    it depends on how you count the fee, if you count it based on some percentage of your company's EAT then it shouldn't be deducted

  • hwkhor

    Member
    3 September 2014 at 4:11 pm

    Hi Pradamai, thanks for your info. 🙂

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